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Readers Challenge    September 10, 2003

Developing a Motor Bearing Regreasing Strategy

Craig Schutte, Predictive Maintenance Senior Supervisor, Nan Ya Plastics Corp

First, we have to convince the company and its employees that fresh grease added to open motor bearings extends the life of the bearings, and thus the motor, if done correctly. Several options include:

1. Share bearing and motor manufacturer information recommending regreasing.

2. Look at damaged bearings from a motor that have been replaced and inspect the grease. Aged grease or signs of contamination will indicate the bearing life could have been extended by adding fresh grease and purging the old.

3. Find records or talk to employees. Prove that the problem hasn't been the regreasing, but IMPROPER regreasing.

4. Use vibration analysis to show that proper regreasing lowers the vibration levels.

Second, for all of our motors, we will need to gather and organize information, including...

1. motor speed? (higher speeds require more frequent regreasing)

2. motor horsepower? (larger motors/bearings require more frequent regreasing)

3. open, sealed, or shielded motor bearings? (only open bearings should be regreased - according to SKF tests)

4. grease fittings and purges available for proper regreasing of open bearings?

5. time motor has been in service? (if available)

6. average motor operation time per month

7. current grease used in the motor bearings (to prevent improper mixing of greases)

Third, using motor manufacturer information (acquired by paperwork, phone, or internet), determine the recommended regreasing interval for each motor using the above information. Create preventive maintenance schedules and work orders in the computer system. (These can be adjusted later based on experience, but the manufacturer's recommendation is a great place to start.)

Fourth, perform training for all maintenance or other necessary personnel. Training should include general grease information (such as types, benefits, consequences of mixing different grease, etc.) and proper greasing methods (such as using the grease gun, using grease purge lines, cleanliness, etc.). VERY IMPORTANT!!!

Fifth, to prevent confusion, create some form of motor greasing information system, such as tagging the motors with the regreasing interval, type of grease, and proper amount OR a chart system with similar information for all motors.

Finally, track and document MTBF and maintenance costs associated with the motors. Show the company that proper regreasing DOES improve the lifetime of motors, and thus reduces costs and downtime!

See other responses to this Readers Challenge.

 

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