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Readers Challenge    November 19, 2003

Oil Analysis Without Particle Counting?

James Fajcz, Reliability Engineer/Supervisor, Georgia Pacific Corporation

I would first determine where the samples are being taken in the lube system. If they are always clean, I would suspect that the samples are being taken "after" the filters or just prior to the lube point. "Fewer than one percent reportable" is what I would expect if the filters were doing their job.

If not already done, I would setup sample points to determine the condition of the equipment, and oil. Before filters on the return side to determine the condition of the oil coming back from the lube points, and then after the filter (sampled when necessary) to determine the cleanliness of the oil going to the lube points (bearings, sleeves) and the efficiency/effectiveness of the filters.

Also setup sample points just after each lube point to determine the condition of each lube point. Setup the routine sampling as follows, including particle counts:

1) Determine the cleanliness of the new or makeup oil entering the system (from the barrel, or tote, or other source of makeup i.e. particle count).

2) sample on a routine basis only from the return line of the lube points just prior to entering the filter. (either by hour or by another set period).

3) based on your trends, if you see an increase in one of the testing areas (particle counts are good for this), resample, but sample at each of the lube points upstream. This will indicate the condition of each of the lube point, and which lube point is causing the increase in the trend.

4) So, not only will you determine if the oil is dirty, you can determine which point is causing it, and you can correct the issue before it causes downtime. 2 birds with one stone.

See other responses to this Readers Challenge.

 

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