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Readers Challenge    December 7, 2005

Recommendations for Gearbox Reliability

A Dodge Maxum Reducer drives a silo vertical elevator (bucket elevator) at a cement plant. The current PM procedure requires oil changes each year, per the OEM guideline. The lubricant selection guideline suggests:

an AGMA #4 oil for ambient temperatures from 15°F - 55°F

an AGMA #5 oil for ambient temperatures from 55°F – 125°F

Annual ambient temperature average for your area is 78°F, with a temperature range for the last calendar year from 15°F to 104°F.

Operating temperature for each of the units ranges between >100°F and 135°F. The units are always changed per the PM schedule even though the oil never appears to be spoiled. The local lubricant supplier has recommended a synthetic 220 EP to extend the lubricant life cycles.

Analysis is currently conducted on an semi-annual basis, with samples collected from a mini-mess sampling port at the side of the housing. This particular unit has been in production for 3 years and is showing the first signs of wear (Fe @ 45PPM on the last oil sample). This is a critical production function and it operates 24/7. Oil samples often show high silicon levels as well.

Recommend any improvements to support the lubrication-related issues that could keep the unit running reliably. You have a complete selection of tools and materials available for your use.

Factors to consider:
1. Effect of temperature
2. Lubricant selection
3. Seals and breathers
4. Filtration
5. Oil sample port location and sample frequency

Click here to submit your answer by Tuesday, December 20, 2005. Lube-Tips editors will choose the best answer and the $100 recipient will be announced.



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