May 26, 2004
Subscribers: 34,648

Today's Tip: Where to Sample for Wear Debris

When it comes to wear metal trending, it is a mistake to sample downstream of filters, allowing important data to be stripped from the oil prior to sampling. Equally corrupt is the common practice of sampling large centralized reservoirs such as with steam turbines, paper machine lubes and hydraulic systems. The large volumes of oil in these tanks will dilute wear metal concentrations to levels often below instrument detection limits. Sampling live-zone return lines and bearing drain headers is greatly preferred.

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Book Bits: How to Keep Bearing Lubes Healthy

From the "Rolling Bearings Handbook and Troubleshooting Guide"

Temperature is the primary factor that affects the life of a bearing lubricant. Lubricant temperature is influenced mainly by bearing speed, bearing load and ambient temperature. The lower the temperature, the longer the lubricant will last, excluding low-temperature limits.

Base oil viscosity, thickeners and chemical structure can all contribute to different operating temperatures. Some greases will churn in high-speed bearings and cause overheating, whereas a channeling-type grease may function satisfactorily at a much-reduced temperature.

 

Lube-Trivia: What's the Scope of This Grease Test?


Test your knowledge and prepare for ICML lubrication and oil analysis certification.

QUESTION: Is the dropping point of a grease a guide to maximum useable temperature?

Get the answer.


Q & A: Why Your Greases' Base Oil
Viscosity Is Important

"Is it important to consider the viscosity of the oil used to make a particular grease if they both have the same NLGI 2 rating?"

It is critical to consider the base oil viscosity when selecting a grease. The NLGI number relates to the consistency of the grease, not its viscosity per se. It is possible to create NLGI #2 grease using ISO VG 10 base oil or ISO VG 1000 base oil. One would never use ISO VG 10 oil in an application that demands ISO VG 1000. We shouldn't casually consider the base oil requirement when selecting grease. As an example, open gear greases are frequently NLGI #0 or #00, but they are made using very high viscosity base oil.

Drew Troyer, Noria Corporation

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Post of the Week: Troubleshooting Noisy Hydraulics

To reward the lubrication and reliability community for its participation in the Noria Message Boards, we've started the Post of the Week award. Every week, we award one lucky member $50.

This week's award goes to:

Marty

Here's an excerpt from the post:

"Your problem may not be the oil at all. I would first look at the pump. Check the coupling or pump shaft to see if it is damaged or slipping. Also check the pump to see if it has a bad bearing. Next, check the pump pressure to see that your relief valve is set correctly.

Next, check your engine rpms. If the engine is actually working at higher rpms, the pump can be trying to put out more flow than it is rated at. This will cause a noise in your system and can also give indications of air or cavitation due to fluid velocity being too high. Once these are checked, then I would continue to troubleshoot the system from the pump out to the cylinders. Look for leaks, cracked fittings, crimped or damaged lines, etc. " See the entire post.

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Lube-Tips is published by Noria Corporation, 1328 E. 43rd Court, Tulsa, OK 74105 USA.
The presence of advertising in Lube-Tips does not constitute an endorsement of the products or services in such ads. Further, because results will vary widely based on a number of factors, Noria Corporation cannot warrant the results, the accuracy or the completeness of any material published herein.

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